Expanded access programs (compassionate use) allow patients with serious or life-threatening conditions to access investigational treatments outside of clinical trials when no other options are available.
When Treatment Isn't Working: Understanding Your Options
Hearing that your lung disease has gotten worse—even after treatment—can feel overwhelming. This short video explains investigational treatment options and how expanded access programs may help when standard care is no longer enough.
What Is Expanded Access or Compassionate Use?
Access to Investigational Treatments When You Need More Options
Expanded access programs (EAPs)—often referred to as "compassionate use"—offer another possible path for people living with a serious or life-threatening illness to access investigational treatments that are not yet FDA approved.
These may include:
- Investigational drugs
- Biologic therapies
- Medical devices
EAPs are typically considered when:
- No approved treatment exists that can manage your symptoms
- Joining a clinical trial is not possible
These programs may offer another option when standard treatments are no longer working or when a clinical trial is not available to you.
Questions and Answers about Expanded Access Programs
Learn more about expanded access programs and what to expect:
Understanding Eligibility: Hear from a Pulmonologist
Understanding the details is important—but hearing how doctors think about these decisions can also help.
As a pulmonologist explains in this video, expanded access programs may be an option for patients who are not eligible for clinical trials and have no remaining treatment options. Your healthcare provider can help determine whether the potential benefits of an investigational treatment outweigh the possible risks.
Where to Find an Expanded Access Program
Your healthcare provider may be able to help you find an EAP. You can also search for EAPs online on the expanded access section of ClinicalTrials.gov.
For more information:
Key Takeaways
- Expanded access programs (EAPs) may offer another path to receive treatment still in development when standard options are no longer effective.
- Approval to receive treatment through an EAP requires coordination with your healthcare provider, the treatment manufacturer, an Institutional Review Board (IRB) and the Federal Drug Administration (FDA).
- Costs for investigational treatments are often not covered by insurance.
Page last updated: June 26, 2026
